Ishami rya Oncology Amagufwa kandi yoroshye ni ishami ryinzobere mu kuvura ibibyimba bya sisitemu yo mu bwoko bwa skeletale na musculée, harimo ibibyimba byiza byangiza amagufwa yo mu nda, pelvis na spine, tissue tissue benign na malignant ibibyimba hamwe nibibyimba bitandukanye metastatike bisaba kwivanga kwa orthopedic.
Ubuvuzi
Kubaga
Ubuvuzi bwa salvage bwo kuvura bushingiye kubuvuzi bwuzuye bushimangirwa kubibyimba byamagufwa nuduce tworoshye.Nyuma yo gukuraho cyane ibikomere byaho, gusimbuza prothèse artificiel, kongera kubaka imitsi, guhinduranya amagufwa ya allogeneic nubundi buryo.Ubuvuzi bwo gukiza amaguru bwakorewe abarwayi bafite ibibyimba bibi byo mu magufwa.Kwiyongera kwinshi kwakoreshwaga kuri sarcoma yoroheje yoroheje, cyane cyane kuri sarcoma yoroheje yisubiramo kandi yoroheje, kandi uruhu rutandukanye rwubusa kandi rwitwa pedicled rwakoreshejwe mugusana inenge zoroshye nyuma yuburwayi.Embolisation yimitsi ihindagurika hamwe no gufunga by'agateganyo imitsi ya aorta ballon yo munda yakoreshejwe kugirango igabanye kuva amaraso mu mikorere no kuvanaho ikibyimba neza kubibyimba bya sakrale na pelvic.Kubibyimba metastatike yamagufa, ibibyimba byibanze byumugongo nibibyimba metastatike, radiotherapi na chimiotherapie byahujwe no kubaga ukurikije uko abarwayi bameze, kandi hakoreshejwe uburyo butandukanye bwo gukosora imbere hakoreshejwe imbuga zitandukanye.
Chimoterapi
Imiti ya neoadjuvant ya chimiotherapie ikoreshwa mbere y’ibibyimba bibi byemejwe na patologiya hagamijwe gukuraho micrometastasis, gusuzuma ingaruka z’imiti ya chimiotherapeutique, kugabanya icyiciro cy’amavuriro y’ibibyimba byaho, no koroshya uburyo bwo kubaga abantu benshi.Ikoreshwa mubuvuzi kuri bimwe mubibyimba byamagufwa mabi na sarcomas yoroheje.
Radiotherapy
Kubibyimba bimwe na bimwe bibi bidashobora gukurwaho cyane no kubaga salvage kubaga cyangwa kubaga imitsi, kuvura radiotherapi mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kubaga birashobora kugabanya ibibyimba.
Ubuvuzi bw'umubiri
Kugirango imikorere idahwitse ya moteri, uburyo bwo kuyobora umwuga nyuma yubuvuzi bwo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe bwakoreshejwe kugirango habeho imikorere myiza yingingo zo kugarura ubuzima busanzwe mubuzima bwihuse.