Kanseri y'umwijima
Ibisobanuro bigufi:
Kanseri y'umwijima ni iki?
Ubwa mbere, reka twige indwara yitwa kanseri.Mubihe bisanzwe, selile zirakura, zigabana, kandi zisimbuza selile zishaje kugirango zipfe.Nibikorwa byateguwe neza hamwe nuburyo bugaragara bwo kugenzura.Rimwe na rimwe, iyi nzira irasenyuka igatangira kubyara selile umubiri udakeneye.Igisubizo nuko ikibyimba gishobora kuba cyiza cyangwa kibi.Ikibyimba cyiza ntabwo ari kanseri.Ntizakwirakwira mu zindi ngingo z'umubiri, kandi ntizongera gukura nyuma yo kubagwa.Nubwo ibibyimba byiza bidatera akaga kuruta ibibyimba bibi, birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumubiri bitewe n’aho biherereye cyangwa umuvuduko.Ikibyimba kibi kimaze kuba kanseri.Ingirabuzimafatizo za kanseri zishobora kwinjira mu ngingo zegeranye, zikagira ingaruka kandi zikabangamira ubuzima.Binjira mu bindi bice byumubiri binyuze mu kwanduza mu buryo butaziguye, gutembera kw'amaraso cyangwa sisitemu ya lymphatike.Kanseri y'umwijima.Indwara mbi muri hepatocytes yitwa kanseri y'umwijima y'ibanze.Kenshi na kenshi, itangirana na selile yumwijima (hepatocytes), bita kanseri ya hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cyangwa hepatite mbi (HCC).Kanseri ya Hepatocellular igizwe na 80% ya kanseri y'umwijima y'ibanze.Ni ikibyimba cya gatanu kinini mu kibyimba kibi ku isi kandi kikaba icya gatatu mu bitera impfu za kanseri.