【Ikoranabuhanga rishya】Imbunda yakoreshejwe mu gukubita icyuma yageze mu bitaro bya Beijing South Region.

Cryoablation: "Inkuru nziza" ku barwayi bafite ibibyimba bikomeye mu bice bitandukanye by'umubiri

Wu Meng, umukinnyi wa filime uzwi cyane muri Hong KongDaYapfuye azize kanseri y'umwijima, kugenda kwa Uncle Da byatumye abantu benshi bicuza. “Kanseri y'umwijima” yahoze izwi nk'umwami wa kanseri, kandi 70% by'abarwayi ba kanseri y'umwijima bagaragaye ko bari mu cyiciro cyo hagati n'icya nyuma.

Chen Xiaoxu, wakinnye igishushanyo mbonera cy'ubuvanganzo bw'AbashinwaInzozi z'amazu maremareYapfuye azize kanseri y'ibere. Mu myaka 42 yamaze avutse, yibukwa kubera Red Mansions kandi yahaye abantu bo mu Bushinwa ikinamico yabo ya mbere hamwe n'inyenyeri.

Umuryango Mpuzamahanga wita ku Buzima yemeza ko hamwe n’iterambere ry’ubuvuzi, hafi kimwe cya gatatu cya kanseri ubu gishobora kwirindwa, kimwe cya gatatu gishobora gukira, naho ikindi cya gatatu gishobora kuvurwa kugira ngo kigabanye ububabare, kandi abantu ntibagikeneye gufata kanseri nk' "indwara ikomeye."

Ni izihe nyungu zo gukoresha cryoablation? Ni izihe nyungu nyazo ifite ugereranyije n'ubuvuzi busanzwe bwa kanseri?

Amahame yo gukaraba

Igice cy'ingenzi cy'umubiri w'umuntu ni amazi, kandi uturemangingo twose tugize umubiri w'umuntu tuba turi mu kirere cy'amazi gihamye, kandi kugabanuka k'ubushyuhe bizatera impinduka nko kwirema no gukura kwa kristu z'urubura muri iki gice cy'amazi, no kwiyongera k'umuvuduko wa osmotic mu turemangingo, bishobora kwangiza uturemangingo ndetse no gupfa nyuma yo kugera ku rugero runaka.

Gukonjesha bizakonjesha vuba ingingo ya kanseri kugeza munsi ya -180°C, hanyuma bikongera gushyuha, bishobora gutuma uturemangingo twa kanseri ducika burundu; Cyangwa gusenya imiyoboro mito y'amaraso ya kanseri bigatuma habaho kubura umwuka uhagije, bigatera urupfu rw'uturemangingo twa kanseri; Uturemangingo twa kanseri twapfuye twasigaye inyuma yo gukurwa mu bukonje dushobora gukoreshwa nk'ingirabuzimafatizo kugira ngo turusheho kurwanya indwara ya kanseri. Nyuma yo gukonjesha, uturemangingo twa kanseri tuba twiyumvamo imiti cyangwa imirasire, bishobora kongera ingaruka za chemotherapy cyangwa imirasire.

Ibyiza byo kubaga "cryoablation"

①Ubuvuzi buke buterwa n’ibisebe: kwangirika guke, kuva amaraso kuke, koroshya kubagwa, gutsinda cyane, ingorane nke, ingaruka nke ku mikorere y’ingingo, gukira vuba kw’abarwayi, kumara igihe gito mu bitaro, kugabanya ikiguzi cy’ibitaro.

Ingaruka ni nziza cyane: uburyo bwo kuvura bugamije, uburyo bwo gushyiramo neza, ubushyuhe buke cyane bishobora kwangiza burundu ingingo zirwaye.

③Gukurikirana mu buryo bufatika: Gukurikirana amashusho mu buryo bufatika mu gihe cyose, gukonjesha no gushonga kw'umupira w'amaguru, ubushyuhe bw'inyama.

④Umutekano mwinshi: inzira yose yo gutobora ikurikiranwa munsi y'ishusho kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika kw'ingingo z'ingenzi; Urushinge rwo gukuramo urushinge rukonjeshwa gusa ku mutwe nta kwangiza ingingo zisanzwe z'inzira yo gutobora.

⑤ Ibimenyetso binini: Ikwiriye ku ndwara z’ibibyimba bikomeye, cyane cyane ku bageze mu za bukuru n’abafite ubumuga, ndetse n’abarwayi bageze mu zabukuru badashobora kuvurwa cyangwa ngo bananirwe n’ubundi buryo bwo kuvura.

⑥Ubuvuzi butababaza: Ugereranyije no gushyushya, gukonjesha bigira ingaruka ku burwayi, umurwayi nta bubabare agira mu gihe cyo kubagwa, kandi kubagwa bikorwa hifashishijwe ikinya cyo mu gace k’aho arwariye. Nta kibazo cyo gusinziriza; Kugabanya ububabare bwa kanseri igihe kirekire nyuma yo gukonjesha.

⑦Gusubiramo: Ishobora kuvurwa inshuro nyinshi kugira ngo ikomeze kandi yongere imikorere.

⑧Gukoresha hamwe: bishobora gukorwa byonyine, bishobora kandi guhuzwa n'ubuvuzi bushingiye ku maraso na chimiotherapie, kubaga, nibindi, byongera ingaruka za radiation na chimiotherapie.