Igitabo giheruka cy’Umuryango w’abibumbye cyita ku buzima cyo gushyira mu byiciro ibibyimba byoroheje n’amagufwa, byasohotse muri Mata 2020, bishyira mu byicirosarcomasmu byiciro bitatu: sinshuro nyinshi ibibyimba, ibibyimba byamagufwa, nibibyimba byamagufwa yombi hamwe nuduce tworoheje hamwe na selile ntoya itandukanijwe(nka EWSR1-itari ETS ihuza uruziga sarcoma).
“Kanseri yibagiwe”
Sarcoma nuburyo budasanzwe bwakanseri mu bantu bakuru, Kubara hafi1%ya kanseri zose zikuze, bakunze kwita “Kanseri yibagiwe.”Ariko, birasabikunze kugaragara mu bana, Kubara hafi15% kugeza kuri 20%ya kanseri zose zo mu bwana.Irashobora kugaragara mubice byose byumubiri, mubisanzwe muriamaboko cyangwa amaguru(60%), bikurikirwa naumutiba cyangwa inda(30%), hanyuma iumutwe cyangwa ijosi(10%).
Mu myaka yashize, buhoro buhoro umubare w'ibyimba by'amagufwa n'ibibyimba byoroheje byiyongera.Ibibyimba byibanze byamagufwa bikunze kugaragara cyane mubyangavu ndetse nabantu bafite imyaka yo hagati kandi harimo osteosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, chondrosarcoma, malibant fibrous histiocytoma, na chordoma, nibindi.Ibibyimba bisanzwe byoroshye ibibyimba bibi birimo sarcoma ya synovial, fibrosarcoma, liposarcoma, na rhabdomyosarcoma.Amagufwa yo mu magufa akunze kugaragara ku bantu bageze mu za bukuru ndetse n'abageze mu za bukuru, aho usanga ibibyimba by'ibanze ari kanseri y'ibihaha, kanseri y'ibere, kanseri y'impyiko, kanseri ya prostate, na kanseri ya tiroyide, n'ibindi.
Kumenya hakiri kare, Kuvura hakiri kare - Kumurika "Ibibyimba" byihishe
Bitewe nigipimo kinini cyisubiramo cya sarcomas, ibibyimba byinshi bifite uburwayi budasobanutse mbere yo gutangira kandi ntibisuzume neza.Ibi akenshi biganisha ku kuvumbura mugihe cyo kubagwa ko ikibyimba kitoroshye nkuko byagereranijwe mbere yo gutangira, bikavamo kwangwa kutuzuye.Kwisubiramo nyuma yo kubagwa cyangwa metastasis birashobora kubaho, bigatuma abarwayi babura uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura.Kubwibyo,gutahura hakiri kare, kwisuzumisha neza, no kuvura mugihe bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubimenyesha abarwayi. Uyu munsi, turashaka kumenyekanisha umuhanga wubahwa ufite uburambe bwimyaka 20mugupima bisanzwe no kuvura kugiti cyoroshye sarcoma, kandi arashimwa cyane n'inganda n'abarwayi -MugangaLiu Jiayongwo mu ishami ry'amagufwa n'uturemangingo tworoheje mu bitaro bya kanseri ya kaminuza ya Peking.
Kumenyekanisha Impuguke hamwe nubumenyi bwimbitse bwamagufwa nububabare bwumubiri - Dr..Liu Jiayong
Umuganga wubuvuzi, Umuganga mukuru, Umwarimu wungirije.Yize mu kigo cya kanseri ya Anderson muri Amerika.
Ubuhanga:Kuvura byimazeyo sarcomas yoroheje (kubaga no kubaga; kubaga chimiotherapie, kuvura intego, no gukingira indwara);kubaga melanoma.
Hamwe nuburambe bwimyaka 20 yubuvuzi, Muganga Liu Jiayong yakusanyije ubumenyi bunini bwo kuvura no kubagakwisuzumisha bisanzwe hamwe na gahunda yo kuvura yihariyekuri sarcomas isanzwe yoroshye nka sarcoma idasobanutse itandukanye, liposarcoma, leiomyosarcoma, sarcoma synovial, kanseri ya adenocystic isa na sarcoma, epithelioid sarcoma, fibrosarcoma, angiosarcoma, na fibromatose yinjira.Ni umwiharikoumuhanga mugutwara imiyoboro yamaraso nu mitsi mugihe cyo kuvura ingingo za sarcoma, ndetse no gusana no kubaka inenge zoroshye kuruhu.Muganga Liu yihangane atega amatwi buri murwayi, abaza yitonze amateka yubuvuzi bwabo, kandi afata inyandiko zubuvuzi.Yita cyane cyane ku mpinduka z’imiterere y’umurwayi mu bihe bitandukanye, nka mbere na nyuma yo kubagwa, mu gihe cyo kuvurwa, kubikurikirana, no gutera imbere kw’indwara, agaca imanza zuzuye kandi agahindura gahunda yo kuvura ku gihe.
Muganga Liu Jiayong kuri ubu akora nk'umunyamuryango wa Soft Tissue Sarcoma na Melanoma Itsinda ry’ishyirahamwe ry’Abashinwa barwanya Kanseri, ndetse akaba n'umwe mu bagize itsinda rya Bone Tumor Group ry’umuryango wa Beijing w’amagufwa y’ishyirahamwe ry’ubuvuzi mu Bushinwa.Mu mwaka wa 2010, ni we wa mbere mu Bushinwa wahinduye kandi atangaza “Amabwiriza ya NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Soft Tissue Sarcoma,” ateza imbere uburyo bunoze bwo kuvura sarukasi yoroheje.Akomeje guharanira iterambere mu bushakashatsi bw’ubuvuzi n’ubumenyi, nubwo afite umutwaro munini w’abarwayi.Yiyeguriye kandi ashinzwe umurwayi wese avura, kandi mu gihe cy'icyorezo, yakemuye ibibazo abarwayi bahura na byo bahura na byo bahita bitabira inama z’abarwayi, gusuzuma ibisubizo byakurikiranwe, ndetse anatanga ibyifuzo by’ubuvuzi binyuze ku mbuga za interineti zungurana ibitekerezo nka Itsinda ryiza ryabaganga.
Urubanza ruherutse
Bwana Zhang, umurwayi w’imyaka 35, yahise agira ikibazo cyo kutabona neza mu ntangiriro za 2019. Nyuma yaho, yabazwe amaso y’ibumoso kubera ko umuvuduko ukabije w’umuvuduko ukabije.Indwara ya nyuma yubuvuzi yerekanye pseudotumor.Mu ci ry'umwaka umwe, habonetse ibihaha byinshi mu bihaha mu gihe cyo gusuzuma, ariko nta selile y'ibibyimba yagaragaye binyuze muri biopies y'urushinge.Ibindi bizamini byakurikiranwe byagaragaje amagufwa menshi hamwe nibihaha.Abajyanama mu bitaro byaho ndetse no mu rwego rwo hejuru bamusuzumye afite ikibyimba cya myofibroblastique.Muri Kanama 2022, yabazwe imiti myinshi ya chimiotherapie, yamworohereje cyane ububabare bwe ariko ntagaragaza ko hari iterambere ryigeze rigaragara nyuma yo kongera gusuzuma.Ubuzima bwe na bwo bwaragabanutse.Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, umuryango we ntiwigeze ucika intege.Nyuma yo gushaka ibitekerezo byinshi, bageze kwa Muganga Liu Jiayong mu Gushyingo 2022. Nyuma yo gusuzuma neza amateka y’ubuvuzi bw’umurwayi, inyandiko zose z’ubuvuzi, ibizamini by’indwara, hamwe n’amakuru yerekana amashusho,MugangaLiu yatanze uburyo bwa chimiotherapie bugizwe na methotrexate nkeya na Changchun Ruibin.Ubu buryo bwa chimiotherapie buhenze kandi bufite ingaruka nkeya.Nyuma yiminsi 35 yimiti, ikurikiranwa rya CT ryerekanye ko misa yo mu bihaha byiburyo yazimye, byerekana ko ikibyimba kiyobowe neza.Ikizamini giherutse gukorerwa mu bitaro bya Oncology byo mu majyepfo y’akarere ka Beijing cyerekanye ko ubuzima bw’ibihaha butajegajega, kandi Muganga Liu yasabye ko bakurikiranwa buri gihe.Ubu umurwayi n'umuryango we bafite ikizere kinini mubuvuzi buzakurikiraho, bwuzuye ibyiringiro.Bumva ko babonye urumuri rw'urugendo mu rugendo rwo kwivuza kandi bagaragaza ko babashimira babikuye ku mutima berekana ibendera ry'ubudodo ryo gushimira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-25-2023