Uburyo bwo kuvura umurwayi w'imyaka 85 urwaye Kanseri y'urwagashya

Uyu ni umurwayi w'imyaka 85 waturutse muri Tianjin bamusanganye kanseri y'urwagashya.

Umurwayi yerekanye ububabare bwo mu nda kandi yakorewe ibizamini mu bitaro byaho, byagaragaje ikibyimba cyo mu gifu ndetse n’ikigereranyo cya CA199.Nyuma yisuzumabumenyi ryuzuye mubitaro byaho, hasuzumwe ivuriro rya kanseri yandura.

Kuri kanseri yandura, uburyo nyamukuru bwo kuvura burimo:

1. Kubaga:Ubu ni bwo buryo bwonyine bwo kuvura kanseri yo mu cyiciro cya mbere.Ariko, ikubiyemo ihahamuka rikomeye ryo kubaga kandi ritwara ibyago byinshi byo guhura nibibazo ndetse nimpfu zaba mugihe ndetse na nyuma yabyo.Ikigereranyo cyo kubaho imyaka itanu ni hafi 20%.
2. Kubaga cyane Ultrasound (HIFU) kubaga ablasi:Usibye kubagwa, ubu buryo bwo kuvura bushobora kwica ibibyimba mu buryo butaziguye kandi bugera ku ngaruka zisa no kubagwa mu kuvura kanseri yandura.Irashobora kandi kuvura neza ibibyimba byegereye imiyoboro y'amaraso kandi bifite igihe cyihuse cyo gukira.
3. Chimoterapi:Ubu ni bwo buryo bwibanze bwo kuvura kanseri yandura.Nubwo ingaruka za chimiotherapie kuri kanseri yandura atari nziza, abarwayi bamwe baracyabyungukiramo.Imiti ikoreshwa cyane ya chimiotherapie irimo paclitaxel ihujwe na alubumu, gemcitabine, na irinotecan, ikunze guhuzwa nubundi buryo bwo kuvura.
4. Ubuvuzi bwa Arterial infusion:Ubu ni ubundi buryo bukoreshwa cyane mu kuvura kanseri yandura.Mugutera mu buryo butaziguye imiti mu mitsi yamaraso yikibyimba, ibiyobyabwenge byibibyimba birashobora kuba byinshi mugihe bigabanya ibiyobyabwenge bya sisitemu.Ubu buryo bufasha kugabanya imiti ya chimiotherapie, bigatuma cyane cyane kubarwayi bafite metastase nyinshi yumwijima.
5. Ubuvuzi bw'imirasire:Ibi cyane cyane bikoresha imirasire yica selile.Bitewe no kugabanuka kwa dosiye, igice cyonyine cyabarwayi barashobora kugirira akamaro imiti ivura imirasire, kandi irashobora kuzana ingaruka ziterwa nimirasire.
6. Ubundi buvuzi bwaho:Nkubuvuzi bwa nanoknife, radiofrequency cyangwa microwave ablation therapy, hamwe no kuvura uduce duto.Izi zifatwa nkubundi buryo bwo kuvura kandi burashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bushingiye kubibazo byihariye.

Urebye imyaka umurwayi afite imyaka 85, nubwo nta kanseri ya kanseri yari ihari, imbogamizi zashyizweho n'imyaka zasobanuraga ko kubagwa,chimiotherapienakuvura imirasire ntabwo byari uburyo bushoboka kumurwayi.Ibitaro byaho ntibyashoboye gutanga uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura, biganisha ku biganiro n’imishyikirano bituma umurwayi yimurirwa mu bitaro byacu.Amaherezo, hafashwe icyemezo cyo gukomeza kuvura Ultrasound (HIFU) yo kuvura cyane.Ubwo buryo bwakorwaga mu gihe cyo kwikinisha no kubabaza, kandi ibyavuye mu kubaga byari byiza, ku buryo nta kibazo na kimwe cyagaragaye umurwayi yagize ku munsi wa kabiri nyuma yo kubagwa.

Ibizamini nyuma yo kubagwa byagaragaje ko 95% byavanyweho ikibyimba,kandi umurwayi nta kimenyetso cyerekana ububabare bwo munda cyangwa pancreatite.Kubera iyo mpamvu, umurwayi yashoboye gusohoka ku munsi wa kabiri.

Amaze gusubira mu rugo, umurwayi ashobora kuvurwa hamwe nk'imiti ya chimiotherapie yo mu kanwa cyangwa imiti gakondo y'Abashinwa, hamwe no gusurwa nyuma iteganijwe nyuma y'ukwezi kumwe kugira ngo hamenyekane uko ikibyimba gisubira inyuma.

Kanseri y'urwagashya ni indwara mbi cyane,bikunze gupimwa mubyiciro byateye imbere, hamwe nigihe cyo kubaho hagati yamezi 3-6.Nyamara, hamwe nuburyo bufatika bwo kuvura kandi bwuzuye, abarwayi benshi barashobora kongera ubuzima bwabo imyaka 1-2.